====== Rechnerarchitekturen ======

===== Glossar =====

==== CPU (Hauptprozessor) ====
^ FMA | Fused Multiply Add |
^ IB | Instruction Buffer |
^ RB | Re-Order Buffer / Register Retirement Buffer |

==== RAM (Arbeitsspeicher) ====
^ CAS | Column Address Select |
^ DDR-SDRAM | Double Data Rate __SDRAM__ |
^ DRAM | Dynamic __RAM__ |
^ EDO | Enhanced Dynamic Output |
^ FRAM | Ferroelectric __RAM__ |
^ 
^ QDR-SDRAM | Quad Data Rate __SDRAM__ |
^ RAM | Random Access Memory |
^ RAS | Row Address Select |
^ SDRAM | Synchronous Dynamic __RAM__ |

==== ROM (nichtflüchtiger Speicher) ====
^ EEPROM / E²PROM | Electrically Erasable __PROM__ | 
^ EPROM | Erasable __PROM__ |
^ Flash | FET Floating Gate ROM |
^ MLC | Multi Level Cell __Flash__ |
^ NAND-Flash | |
^ NOR-Flash | |
^ PROM | Programmable __ROM__ |
^ pSLC | Pseudo-__SLC__ |
^ QLC | Quad Level Cell __Flash__ |
^ ROM | Read Only Memory |
^ SLC | Single Level Cell __Flash__ |
^ SPD-EEPROM | Serial Presence Detect __EEPROM__ |
^ TLC | Triple Level Cell __Flash__ |

==== Fehlerkorrektur ====
^ ECC | Error Correction Code |
^ Parity | |
^ Softerror | |

==== Serielle Verbindungen ====
^ 4B5B | |
^ Asynchron | |
^ Biphase Code | |
^ Bit Bang Mode | |
^ CTS | ? |
^ DSUB | |
^ Duplex | |
^ EIA-232 | Synonym: RS-232 |
^ FD | Full __Duplex__ |
^ Full-Speed | 12 Mbit/s bei __USB__ 1.1 |
^ HD | Half __Duplex__ |
^ High-Speed | ? |
^ Low-Speed | 1,5 Mbit/s bei __USB__ 1.1 |
^ Manchester Code | |
^ RS-232 / RS-485 / RS-422 | Recommended Standard |
^ RTS | Ready To Send |
^ RX | Receive (Empfangsleitung) |
^ RZ | Return to Zero Code | |
^ SS | Super Speed, 5Gbit/s bei __USB__ 3.0 |
^ SS+ | __Super Speed__ Plus, 10GBit/s bei __USB__ 3.0 |
^ Synchron | |
^ TX | Transmit (Sendeleitung) |
^ UART | Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter |
^ USB | Universal Serial Bus |

==== Netzwerke ====
^ BT | Bluetooth |
^ LAN | Local Area Network |
^ FDE | Full Duplex __Ethernet__ |
^ ISM | Industrial, Scientific, Medical (868 MHz in Europa, 915MHz in USA) |
^ MIMO | Multiple Input, Multiple Output |
^ SPE | Single Pair __Ethernet__ |
^ S/PDIF | Sony/Philips Digital Interface |
^ TOSLINK | **Tos**hiba **Link** |
^ WAN | Wide Area Network |
^ WLAN | Wireless __LAN__ |

==== Display ====
^ DVI | Digital Visual Interface |
^ LCD | Liquid Crystal Display |
^ TDMS | Transition Minimized Digital Signalling |